Yeezus
Kanye West
2013
Having to maintain the hubris that helps him sell records in a changing hip hop economy, Kanye rages against how society perceives him with the help of disorienting production… and well, the love of a famous reality TV star.
Industrial Rap/Rage Rap/Dancehall Clash
BY HARPSICHORD
MARCH 13, 2024
By the time Kanye West released his sixth studio album, he developed a reputation for going bigger and more extravagant with each album release. For his first three projects, he gave hip hop fans what they wanted by blending soulful samples in the way golden aged hip hop pioneered. Even if he had done so with a pink polo and backpack, as well as Graduation shutter shades– Kanye easily became one of the rappers and producers the culture rooted for and championed.
But then disruption had taken place with the release of 2008’s 808s & Heartbreak . Although that album is widely regarded as a defining favorite for many music listeners today– back during its initial release, the streets tried panning it. Not only was a rapper with such bravado getting vulnerable with the usage of crooning autotune, he was also experimenting with art pop– something unfounded for the 2000’s mainstream hip hop standard. Essentially, 808s & Heartbreak made it even cooler to be an underground hipster who was into abnormal forms of expression. It further ushered in the emo craze, but in a glossy fashion.
Then came My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy – an album that even 14 years later– will forever be regarded as Kanye West’s de facto opus. There was a stage in Kanye’s career where he strived to be the greatest artist of all time. That meant within the realms of pop. Hip hop be damned, and rock stars from the 60s also being challenged during the quest. My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy best accomplished that goal thanks to its universal acclaim. Everyone knew of Mr. West because of #that 2009 situation at the VMAs… And somehow through his fall from grace, he managed to conceive a masterpiece that doubled as a redemption arc after public lashings.
What kept My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy in line with public favor from 2010 into 2011, was the fact that the methodology of “traditional Kanye’s” soul samples permeated. For instance, he sampled Gil Scott Heron in a song that repeatedly questioned “Who Will Survive In America.” Kanye, the revolutionary, stood front and center, returning him to the essence and epicenter of what original hip hop stood for. Plus, he had an even bigger audience thanks to the pop world wanting to defend the target of #that 2009 situation at the VMAs… Somehow he became the hero of that situation, and she became the villain.
When Yeezus dropped, audiences could tell that Kanye’s ego had been tangible to the human touch and eye. He proved that he could talk sh!t and be rewarded for it. In a way– through the public annoyance of him spewing whatever came off the top of his mind (regardless of who it impacted), it became admirable to a degree. On the third track, “I Am A God”– which rumbles in a flashy techno driven beat that clashes against thundering drums and the ragga calling of dancehall artist Capleton– he boasts his new moniker Yeezus . It’s not quite like Jesus, but the next best thing. A featured credit of the supernatural, religious figure, God, gives the co-sign. “I just spoke to Jesus, he said ‘What up Yeezus?’” working as a double-entendre. Yeezus is who was up on the chain of command, and there’s nothing stopping him.
Kanye’s power in hip hop– and furthermore in the avenues of mainstream pop and the new guard of rockstars– had been undeniable. His GOOD Music posse dropped a compilation that featured generational defining hits such as “Clique” and “Mercy” just a year prior. And before that, he partnered with arguably the greatest rapper alive to tell the new crop of hip hop stars to Watch The Throne . Through all the clashing noise of industrial music– which had paralleled the intention of the art pop founded on 808s & Heartbreak – Kanye’s ego had been justifiable. He could make just about anything bizarre sound catchy, while those sounds remained engulfed in a conceptual world that outsiders wanted to be a part of, even when they heavily criticized it.
At just ten tracks, Yeezus not only furthered the emo, underground agenda of rap taking over the mainstream (as evident by the production credits of Travis Scott), but also showcased that Kanye’s ego could be the main source of selling records. The album debuted at No. 1 on the Billboard 200, marking his sixth to do so.
But what the album and era also signaled is that Kanye West started to become more mysterious, and a bit private with his art. Although the production and lyricism is quite boastful and aggressive, the promotion itself contained an element of mystique and absurdity. First and foremost, the cover art is simply of a blank disc inside a blank jewel case. Secondly, throughout the corresponding tour for the album, Kanye decided to wear various masks to cover up his appearance. Critics noted how the limited promotion made audiences start to care more about those who wanted to be visible in the spotlight– such as same week competitor J. Cole, and Born Sinner , which surpassed Yeezus for the top spot on the Billboard 200 three weeks after their releases.
The album itself works in two parts: the ego of Kanye aka Yeezus haunting him throughout, and the highly public details of his intimate relationship with his soon-to-be fiancée, Kim Kardashian. Yeezus starts with a warbling, electric echo that signals electroclash in the futuristic, sharpshooter fashion of contributors, Daft Punk. As his first words, Kanye militantly declares, “Yeezy season approachin'/F*ck whatever y'all been hearin'/F*ck what, f*ck whatever y'all been wearin'/A monster about to come alive again.” In this nod to his embrace of being a fashion mogul and the stellar track “Monster” from My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy , audiences would receive a taste of what Kanye West– now known as Ye– would ultimately become. That moment highlights one of hubris. But by the first verses end, we get a taste of the Kardashian influence on his life at the time: “And I know she like chocolate men/She got more n!ggas off than Cochran.”
From there, “Black Skinhead” falls deep into the sounds of jungle– adding a dimension of British grime and flare to his global awareness of where hip hop would be heading for the remainder of the 2010’s. He chants about the on-going racism in America, restoring his identity as the revolutionary who spoke out about politics. Through his screaming, at the end he calls out “God” repeatedly which transitions into the aerodynamic frenzy of “I Am a God.” By “New Slaves” he harps on racism again, but through the economic divides of capitalism. Oddly in that song he repeats “Blood on the Leaves,” which foreshadows his sample of Nina Simone’s call out on a cover of Billie Holiday’s “Strange Fruit.”
As the themes of the album interweaves in and out of Yeezus , the standout production moments happen when Kanye laments an old relationship in order to gain his moment with Kim Kardashian. On “I’m In It,” Justin Vernon of Bon Iver delivers a chilly falsetto after the fast paced turbo-alarms beat ceases. “I’m In It” is full of orgasms as Kanye speaks lustfully and naughty towards his interest. “Send It Up” is doused in sirens that add to being sleazy in a nightclub. “Blood On The Leaves” creates electricity, but features the most profound verse on the entire album (“she Instagram herself like bad b!tch alert/he Instagram his watch like mad rich alert!”). “Guilt Trip” recalls 808s & Heartbreak but with the flare of Star Wars meets dancehall.
Although Yeezus seemed to be misunderstood at the time, it was very much ahead of its time. In terms of mainstream pop success, the single that performed the best would be “Bound 2,” which featured an interpolation of Brenda Lee saying “uh huh honey.” It tied into the soulful chipmunk style that made Kanye a household name in the first place. Through all the madness– a music video featuring Kim Kardashian riding as his plus one on a motorcycle in the Wild West– the artist eventually settles down. He reflected that the only one who could calm his ego was her. Charlie Wilson croons,” I know you're tired (Tired) of lovin', of lovin'/With nobody to love.” And oddly enough, that conclusion made him seem the most human he could ever get on the album.
Read More Kanye
Related Tangents
“I Am A God” for being a defiant anthem that only Kanye could make and sound so great through its persistent velocity.
“I’m In It” for its raging climatic production.
“Blood On The Leaves” for the catchy hook, earnesty, the Nina Simone sample and homage, and the verse about “second string b!tches” that finds Yeezus accessing his rap prowess.
Key Tracks
At the time of its release, Yeezus was a jarring release that stood out in the landscape of hip hop. It found Kanye West being bolder, and in a stellar pocket once again with production. This album is the foundation of how we experience him as an artist today.